Tuesday
Mostly summarized from Gregory Mankiw’s Principles of Economics, 5th Ed. PART 9 The Real Economy in the Long Run Chapter 26 of 36 Saving, Investment, and the Financial System Section 10 of 25 … 2 · financial intermediaries, indirect finance: including banks and mutual funds - continued A mutual fund is an institution that sells shares of a mutual fund portfolio to the public, the portfolio being a group of stocks and bonds. The shareholder of the mutual fund accepts all the risk and return associated with the portfolio, the same as with owning individual stock shares and bonds. If the value of the portfolio rises or falls, the shareholder gains or falls. … The main advantage of mutual funds is they allow people to diversify. The value of any single stock or bond can greatly vary from day to day and year to year depending on the performance of one company. Therefore, holding only a single corporation’s stock or bond is very risky. People who hold a diverse portfolio of stocks and bonds ...